Effectiveness of Learning Management System and Peer Assessment Method in Parasitology Learning at Padjadjaran University, Faculty of Medicine
Abstract
The early 2020 COVID-19 pandemic disrupted community activities, including education. Online education and various teaching methods have been implemented by the Indonesian government to reduce classroom learning. This study investigates the impact of asynchronous learning and peer assessment in the parasitology course via the Learning Management System (LMS). This quantitative study evaluated the effectiveness of Learning Management System to facilitate asynchronous learning and peer assessment in the fifth-semester parasitology course. All 247 course students were the study's target group. The data was acquired using a structured questionnaire. A quantitative analysis was done utilizing Sugiyono's efficacy formula. To draw relevant conclusions, qualitative questionnaire data was recorded and rigorously analyzed. The survey indicated that 37% of respondents thought LMS was beneficial for Parasitology E-learning and 39% said it improved course understanding. In the GIS system, 91% of participants said peer assessment helped them comprehend parasitology topics. This study demonstrates that the LMS can effectively and efficiently facilitate peer assessment to address the challenges in providing feedback to students in order to improve learning outcomes.
Downloads
References
Adesina, O. O., Adesina, O. A., Adelopo, I., & Afrifa, G. A. (2022). Managing group work: The impact of peer assessment on student engagement. Accounting Education, 32(1), 90-113. https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2022.2034023
Alzaid, J. M. (2017). The effect of peer assessment on the evaluation process of students. International Education Studies, 10(6), 159. https://doi.org/10.5539/IES.V10N6P159
Bradley, V. M. (2021). Learning Management System (LMS) use with online instruction. International Journal of Technology in Education (IJTE), 4(1), 68–92. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijte.36
Capan Melser, M., Lettner, S., Bäwert, A., Puttinger, C., & Holzinger, A. (2020). Pursue today and assess tomorrow - how students’ subjective perceptions influence their preference for self- and peer assessments. BMC Medical Education, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/S12909-020-02383-Z
Carlsson Hauff, J., & Nilsson, J. (2022). Students’ experience of making and receiving peer assessment: the effect of self-assessed knowledge and trust. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 47(6), 959–971. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2021.1970713
Chaw, L. Y., & Tang, C. M. (2018). What makes Learning Management Systems effective for learning?. Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 47(2), 152–169. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047239518795828
Concina, E. (2022). The relationship between self- and peer assessment in higher education: A systematic review. Trends in Higher Education, 1(1), 41–55. https://doi.org/10.3390/HIGHEREDU1010004
Daou, D., Sabra, R., & Zgheib, N. K. (2020). Factors that determine the perceived effectiveness of peer feedback in collaborative learning: A mixed methods design. Medical Science Educator, 30(3), 1145. https://doi.org/10.1007/S40670-020-00980-7
Double, K. S., McGrane, J. A., & Hopfenbeck, T. N. (2020). The Impact of peer assessment on academic performance: A meta-analysis of control group studies. Educational Psychology Review, 32(2), 481–509. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10648-019-09510-3/FIGURES/4
Edwards, J. G. H. (2013). Peer assessment in the classroom. In A. J. Kunnan (Ed.), The companion to language assessment (pp. 730–750). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118411360.WBCLA002
Endurance, A., Anthonia, U., & Markus, A. (2020). Integration of Learning Management System (LMS) into teaching and learning: A synergy for improving students learning outcome in tertiary institutions in Delta State Nigeria. American Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology, 8(4).
Fernandes, G., Abelha, M., Ferreira-Oliveira, A. T., Loureiro, P., & Gomes, M. J. (2023). Online peer assessment for learning: Findings from higher education students. Education Sciences, 13(3), 253. https://doi.org/10.3390/EDUCSCI13030253
García-Morales, V. J., Garrido-Moreno, A., & Martín-Rojas, R. (2021). The transformation of higher education after the Covid disruption: Emerging challenges in an online learning scenario. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 616059. https://doi.org/10.3389/FPSYG.2021.616059/BIBTEX
Habibi, A., Yaakob, M. F. M., & Al-Adwan, A. S. (2023). M-Learning Management System use during Covid-19. Information Development, 39(1), 123. https://doi.org/10.1177/02666669211035473
Hodges, C. B., Moore, S., Lockee, B. B., Trust, T., & Bond, M. A. (2020). The difference between emergency remote teaching and online learning.
Hung, Y. ju, Samuelson, B. L., & Chen, S. cheng. (2016). Relationships between peer- and self-assessment and teacher assessment of young EFL learners’ oral presentations. Educational Linguistics, 25, 317–338. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22422-0_13/COVER
Hutchison, A. (2019). Technological efficiency in the learning management system: A wicked problem with sustainability for online writing instruction. Computers and Composition, 54, 102510. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.COMPCOM.2019.102510
Ibarra-Sáiz, M. S., Rodríguez-Gómez, G., & Boud, D. (2020). Developing student competence through peer assessment: The role of feedback, self-regulation and evaluative judgement. Higher Education, 80(1), 137–156. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10734-019-00469-2/TABLES/8
Kintu, M. J., Zhu, C., & Kagambe, E. (2017). Blended learning effectiveness: The relationship between student characteristics, design features and outcomes. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 14(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1186/S41239-017-0043-4/TABLES/6
Kumar, T., Soozandehfar, S. M. A., Hashemifardnia, A., & Mombeini, R. (2023). Self vs. peer assessment activities in EFL-speaking classes: Impacts on students’ self-regulated learning, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills. Language Testing in Asia, 13(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1186/S40468-023-00251-3/TABLES/15
Leal Filho, W., Raath, S., Lazzarini, B., Vargas, V. R., de Souza, L., Anholon, R., Quelhas, O. L. G., Haddad, R., Klavins, M., & Orlovic, V. L. (2018). The role of transformation in learning and education for sustainability. Journal of Cleaner Production, 199, 286–295. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2018.07.017
Li, X., & Pei, Z. (2022). Improving effectiveness of online learning for higher education students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/FPSYG.2022.1111028
Pandita, A., & Kiran, R. (2023). The technology interface and student engagement are significant stimuli in sustainable student satisfaction. Sustainability, 15(10), 7923. https://doi.org/10.3390/SU15107923
Picciano, A. G. (2021). Theories and frameworks for online education: Seeking an integrated model. In L. Cifuentes (Ed.), A guide to administering distance learning (pp. 79–103). Brill. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004471382_005
Power, J. R., & Tanner, D. (2023). Peer assessment, self-assessment, and resultant feedback: An examination of feasibility and reliability. European Journal of Engineering Education, 48(4), 615–628. https://doi.org/10.1080/03043797.2023.2185769
Russell, J., Van Horne, S., Ward, A. S., Bettis, E. A., & Gikonyo, J. (2017). Variability in students’ evaluating processes in peer assessment with calibrated peer review. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 33(2), 178–190. https://doi.org/10.1111/JCAL.12176
Sulaiman, T. T. (2023). A systematic review on factors influencing learning management system usage in Arab gulf countries. Education and Information Technologies, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10639-023-11936-W/TABLES/5
Sun, D. L., Harris, N., Walther, G., & Baiocchi, M. (2015). Peer assessment enhances student learning: The results of a matched randomized crossover experiment in a college statistics class. PLoS ONE, 10(12). https://doi.org/10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0143177
Tong, D. H., Uyen, B. P., & Ngan, L. K. (2022). The effectiveness of blended learning on students’ academic achievement, self-study skills and learning attitudes: A quasi-experiment study in teaching the conventions for coordinates in the plane. Heliyon, 8(12), e12657. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.HELIYON.2022.E12657
Veluvali, P., & Surisetti, J. (2022). Learning Management System for greater learner engagement in higher education—A review. Higher Education for the Future, 9(1), 107–121. https://doi.org/10.1177/23476311211049855
Wankel, L. A., & Blessinger, P. (2013). Increasing student engagement and retention using mobile applications: Smartphones, Skype and texting technologies. Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
Xin, N. S., Shibghatullah, A. S., Subaramaniam, K. A., & Wahab, M. H. A. (2021). A systematic review for online Learning Management System. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1874(1), 12030. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1874/1/012030
Yin, S., Chen, F., & Chang, H. (2022). Assessment as learning: How does peer assessment function in students’ learning?. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 912568. https://doi.org/10.3389/FPSYG.2022.912568/FULL
Zhang, F., Schunn, C., Li, W., & Long, M. (2020). Changes in the reliability and validity of peer assessment across the college years. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 45(8), 1073–1087. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2020.1724260
Copyright (c) 2024 Studies in Learning and Teaching

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.










